A Democratic victory hinges on Black voters. Convincing them this time may be harder

Locals share ‘mixed feelings’ on Biden withdrawal, Harris run and next steps in historic election season.
Vice President Kamala Harris speaks at a Juneteenth Block Party campaign event outside her new campaign headquarters in Atlanta on Tuesday, June 18, 2024. (Arvin Temkar / AJC)

Credit: arvin.temkar@ajc.com

Credit: arvin.temkar@ajc.com

Vice President Kamala Harris speaks at a Juneteenth Block Party campaign event outside her new campaign headquarters in Atlanta on Tuesday, June 18, 2024. (Arvin Temkar / AJC)

Kimberly Alexander is still trying to make sense of the news and her emotions.

Alexander, 54, is a Black registered Democrat in Hampton, Georgia, and was all but set to cast a vote for Biden in November despite calls for him to get out of the race. She’s not happy about him leaving, but understands. “I have mixed feelings,” said Alexander, a behavioral health clinician. “Ultimately you have to do what’s best, not only for the country overall, but for yourself.”

In making his announcement in a letter Sunday, Biden followed his decision with an endorsement of Harris, who has made her intentions clear that she intends to run.

But it won’t be that easy.

“I guess what’s most disappointing to me about her announcement is I know we’re going to have to push through people on both parties who are going to question her ability to get elected,” Alexander said.

In a poll from The Atlanta Journal-Constitution and the University of Georgia School of Public and International Affairs conducted before Biden’s announcement, Harris polled higher than her boss among Democrats and Black voters, who represent the party’s base. Black voters who spoke with the AJC after Biden’s announcement said they are trying to follow this campaign season’s moving parts. Before casting their votes, they’re closely following the issues and seemed split on supporting Harris’ run.

‘Who now?’

If Harris secures the nomination, she will be the first Black and first Asian American woman to be the Democratic Party’s choice for president.

Though historic, it’s not a selling point for friends Sakinah Muhammad, 21, and Tyra Williams, 25, who spent Sunday walking the Atlanta Beltline in Old Fourth Ward. The East Atlanta residents and young Black voters say they’re concerned about income inequality, housing costs, and resources for low-income college students. Williams, a Democrat, planned on voting for Biden. Now, she’s confused.

“It was just like who now?” Williams said.

If the past is any indication, Williams is anxious about a Harris candidacy because she’s not convinced America is ready for a woman to lead.

“I was a little nervous back in 2016 when Hillary Rodham Clinton ran for president and her being a woman was something that people didn’t like,” she said, not sure attitudes have shifted much in eight years. “Kamala, I support her being a Black woman, but it’s nerve-racking.”

Muhammad, a computer science major at Fort Valley State University, is in her last year of college. She’s an independent voter who worries that other Black women may vote on optics, not issues. “If Black women just vote for Kamala Harris based on the fact that she’s a Black woman — I don’t think that’s smart,” she said. “It’s not really looking out for the best interest of what we need to do as a country and for the Black community, Black women as a whole.”

A Sunday evening Zoom meeting led by political advocacy group Win With Black Women garnered 44,000 people and raised $1.5 million in support of Harris in a few hours, the organization said.

Still, it’s too soon for Muhammad to make her pick. She is intrigued by reports that Sen. Raphael Warnock is considered a potential candidate for the nomination, though he endorsed Harris.

Both Williams and Muhammad hope that whoever leads the country will address the war between Hamas and Israel, as well as reproductive and LGBTQ rights. Overall, they’re “feeling numb” about the entire process. “I feel like it’s a lot of feelings, like insecurity among a lot of people. You don’t know what’s going to happen next,” Muhammad said.

For some Black voters, the next step is watching how parties address the issues that matter to them.

“I think this has been a wake-up call at least for the last almost 10 years for the Democratic Party that they can’t rely on people feeling motivated to vote every four years,” RK Jackson, 32, said.

For Jackson, who lives in Atlanta and is the editorial lead for the new Black-owned social media app Spill, it’s important that young people and the issues they care about are represented in the upcoming election. He cited the expansion of abortion rights and canceling student loans as top priorities.

“I think what we’ve learned since at least 2020 is that a lot of folks near and dear to us specifically — them losing their freedom could quite possibly be our freedoms next. That’s a big driving force behind young people being galvanized, especially about (the Israel-Hamas war).”

The wait and see approach is something Fred Cason, 72, agrees with. The Fairburn native and retired surgical oncologist remembers watching Harris spar with then-vice president Mike Pence during the vice presidential debate in October 2020.

Cason wasn’t impressed at first, but says Biden’s running mate has since grown on him.

“There was something about her presentation I didn’t like, but over the last three and a half years I’ve gotten to like her,” he admitted.

Cason is an independent voter who will be voting in Georgia for the first time after moving from California over a year ago. He was convinced Biden could beat Trump. Now, he wouldn’t mind seeing his old governor, Gavin Newsom, get in the race. (Newsom is backing Harris.) He does, however, feel like Harris, given the limited time frame and having been in the White House the past four years, is the best shot Democrats have to win.

“I think Kamala Harris is the only one that’s really likely to be ready in terms of having knowledge of all aspects of the government,” he said.

Hours after Biden’s announcement, Renee Sudderth was downtown for Janet Jackson’s concert at State Farm Arena. If selected as the Democratic nominee, Harris has a good chance of winning, she said.

“Biden has been an excellent political individual for over 50 years,” said Sudderth, 64. “(Kamala) has worked hand-in-hand with him for the last four years, and she has tackled a lot of topics a lot of people didn’t know about. She talked with a lot of our civil rights leaders and ensured that our voting rights remained in place.”

“With what she’s learned from Biden and the other people around her, she’s going to be all right.”

DeMarcus Davenport, who sold merch outside the concert said he was a bit upset about Biden’s decision to end his bid for reelection. The 31-year-old isn’t sure who he vote for if Harris receives the nomination, but said it would be a good race between her and Trump.

“After (Trump’s assassination attempt), I kind of thought that would put votes more toward Trump,” he said. “(Biden’s withdrawal) was kind of an upset, but I feel it was necessary.”

Looking to November

Cason said he thinks Biden did a good job as president, and admires his long career.

In his opinion, with the exception of the last two weeks, the race has been boring. “Now, it’s going to get competitive again; at least the excuse won’t be the person’s too old,” he said, adding that he’s still undecided on who to vote for but is voting nonetheless.

Seeing Biden likely bow out of politics felt personal for Alexander in Hampton, Georgia. Alexander is a Baltimore native but spent her childhood in Delaware when Biden was a senator there. When she was 15, he visited her high school class to talk about the importance of voting and addressing campaign issues. “Even if it was something that he didn’t necessarily agree with, he was open to listen and he seemed to value the opinions of his constituency, even if they were kids,” she recalled.

She touted the Biden administration for lowering insulin costs, addressing student loan debt, climate control and speaking for abortion rights. Her hope is that voters on both sides can see that. “I couldn’t be more proud to say that I know him and he’s doing everything I’ve known him to be,” she said

Despite the timing of Biden’s withdrawal, Alexander said three months is enough time to rally a base for a candidate who was already on the ticket. Like Harris, she’s a member of the Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority and was present at the Black Greek organization’s annual convention in Dallas earlier this month. It was there, as Harris stumped for Biden, that Alexander saw potential for her as his successor.

She knows names such as former first lady Michelle Obama and Sen. Joe Manchin are getting attention. (Manchin said Monday he would not run for president.)

But she’s convinced Harris is her party and Black voters’ best chance to have a voice in the Oval Office.

“I don’t have anyone else in mind other than her to lead the ticket,” she said.

Kimberly Alexander, 54, of Hampton, Georgia.

Credit: Nicole Williams

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Credit: Nicole Williams

Vice President Kamala Harris speaks at a Juneteenth Block Party campaign event outside her new campaign headquarters in Atlanta on Tuesday, June 18, 2024. (Arvin Temkar / AJC)

Credit: arvin.temkar@ajc.com

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Credit: arvin.temkar@ajc.com

Vice President Kamala Harris leaves Atlanta on Tuesday, June 18, 2024, after she held a conversation with hip-hop star Quavo at his summit to stop gun violence and attended a Juneteenth Block Party campaign event at her new Georgia campaign headquarters. (Arvin Temkar / AJC)

Credit: arvin.temkar@ajc.com

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Credit: arvin.temkar@ajc.com