High amasses 200 photos documenting evolution of the South since 1845

‘A Long Arc,’ on display at Atlanta’s High Museum of Art through Jan. 14, includes iconic and everyday images.
Isaac H. Bonsall's "Bonsall’s Photo Gallery, Chattanooga, TN, 1865." Photo: Isaac H. Bonsall / Courtesy of High Museum of Art

Credit: Isaac H. Bonsall / Courtesy of High Museum of Art

Credit: Isaac H. Bonsall / Courtesy of High Museum of Art

Isaac H. Bonsall's "Bonsall’s Photo Gallery, Chattanooga, TN, 1865." Photo: Isaac H. Bonsall / Courtesy of High Museum of Art

This story was originally published by ArtsATL.

“A Long Arc: Photography and the American South Since 1845,” on view at the High Museum of Art through Jan. 14, moves in and out of the complications of the American South and, more overtly, the complications within the medium of photography.

Photography requires us to untangle truth and reality, the fabricated and found, meaning and meaningless. “A Long Arc,” which is presented as the most comprehensive retrospective of Southern photography since 1845 — as this one is — invites the audience to see for the first time images from the beginning of the medium to the present day, dispelling the collective Southern myth. It asks us to look again.

For the photography historian as well as the casual art lover, this expansive exhibition features rarely seen processes and iconic images alongside more impactful photographs revealing accounts of life in the Southern states.

Lewis Hine's "Cherokee Hosiery Mill, Rome, Georgia, 1913." Photo: Lewis Hines / Courtesy of High Museum of Art

Credit: Lewis Hines / Courtesy of High Museum of Art

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Credit: Lewis Hines / Courtesy of High Museum of Art

For those interested in documentation, Doris Derby’s candid photographs of grassroots organizers during the Civil Rights Movement highlight how deeply connected social change and artists are. And for viewers desiring to see exquisite photographic works that complicate the often-storied images of the South, there are incredible gems from photographers whom we would not expect to make images of the region.

James Van Der Zee, for instance, a famous portrait photographer documented segregated schools in Virginia, and Diane Arbus, known for her intimate portraits, created a compassionate image of “Mrs. Martin Luther King Jr., on Her Front Lawn, Atlanta, GA” (1968). “A Long Arc” took years and several curators to create, expanding into well over 200 single images, most from the High Museum’s growing collection.

Diane Arbus' "Mrs. Martin Luther King
Jr. on Her Front Lawn, Atlanta, Ga., 1968."
Photo: Diane Arbus / Courtesy of High Museum of Art

Credit: Diane Arbus / Courtesy of High Museum of Art

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Credit: Diane Arbus / Courtesy of High Museum of Art

A notable shift in the medium of photography happens with the advent of color film. We see this in the section titled “Returns and Renewals,” spanning 1970 to 2000.

William Eggleston, who photographed primarily in Mississippi, helped launch color film photography as a fine art medium and along with it a distinct turn of the lens expressing interior and personal lives rather than socialscapes.

Then there are images like Ron Jude’s “Back #294, Atlanta” (1993), shot from a lower level up to the shoulder of a man in a business suit with the anonymous downtown Atlanta architecture looming, and “Untitled [father and baby],” (1985) by Oraien Catledge, showing a young man in Cabbagetown holding an infant. His gentle gaze and the outstretched arm of the infant reveal both the terror and pride of parenthood.

Doris Derby's "Voting at the Polls, Hinds County, Mississippi, 1971." Photo: Courtesy of High Museum of Art

Credit: Doris Derby / Courtesy of High Museum

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Credit: Doris Derby / Courtesy of High Museum

In these images we begin to see a departure from the collective: They confront the myth of the South and demand to be seen individually, without denying that the individual can be as complicated, as proud, and as real as the collective.

Concluding the exhibition is the section “A New South, Again” (2000 to present), featuring nearly a quarter decade of contemporary works. This section is a testament to the focus of curator Gregory Harris, who has an unmatched enthusiasm for the distinct work coming from the South today.

Rahim Fortune’s “Line Me Up, Kyle, Texas,” (2020), a gelatin silver print of the artist getting a haircut, has an almost spiritual light leak which veils the subject’s gaze.

Alex Harris' "Thunder Road, Austin, Texas, 2017." Photo: Alex Harris / Courtesy of High Museum of Art

Credit: Alex Harris / Courtesy of High Museum of Art

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Credit: Alex Harris / Courtesy of High Museum of Art

Another blurring comes from Alex Harris’ “Picturing the South” commission, “Thunder Road, Austin, Texas” (2017), in which the artist photographed film productions depicting the South. Harris, like Fortune, shows us how easily storytelling and life can become tangled together. In this new era of Southern artists, that is precisely the point.

“A Long Arc” is a compelling combination of a strategic museum collection of historical photography and contemporary work, with an emphasis on the latter. The last gallery of the exhibition combines artists like Irina Rozovsky, Jill Frank, Carolyn Drake and José Ibarra Rizo. Each of them reveals the tender and personal from which the universally human emerges.

“A Long Arc” is a traveling exhibit, with its next stop at the Addison Gallery of American Art, in Andover, Massachusetts, opening in March.

EXHIBIT PREVIEW

“A Long Arc: Photography and the American South Since 1845”

Through Jan. 14. 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tuesdays–Saturdays; noon to 5 p.m. Sundays. $18.50. High Museum,1280 Peachtree St. NE, Atlanta. 404-733-4400, high.org.

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Stephanie Dowda DeMer (she/her) is a lens-based artist and writer based in Atlanta.


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Credit: ArtsATL

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Credit: ArtsATL

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