Georgia lawmakers have proposed new legislation requiring local government officials to cooperate with federal immigration authorities in determining whether immigrants in local jails are in the country without permission.

Although state law prohibits cities and counties from enacting so-called “sanctuary” policies, where local officials give safe harbor to people living in the country without legal permission, some Republican legislators believe these bills would give that measure more enforcement.

In particular, they worry sheriffs are releasing people from jail into the community after they have posted bail or served their sentence, instead of holding them for federal immigration agents to deport them.

Following the death of 22-year-old nursing student Laken Riley, who police say was killed by a man from Venezuela living in Athens without authorization, GOP leaders pushed legislation ahead to fix what they see as gaps in that system.

Here is how the process already works and what the bills, which have moved through the Georgia House and Senate, would address. The chambers have yet to agree on final language for the bills, which they must do before the end of the legislative session Thursday.

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Prosecuting Attorneys’ Council of Georgia Executive Director Peter J. Skandalakis speaks during a press conference Tuesday, Aug. 23, 2022. He appointed himself to take over the  election interference case after he couldn’t find another district attorney willing to do so. (Natrice Miller/AJC)

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Lt. Gov. Burt Jones — pictured at an August rally in Peachtree City that also featured Vice President JD Vance — appears to have scored another legal victory over gubernatorial rival Attorney General Chris Carr in their battle over campaign finance issues. (Arvin Temkar/AJC 2025)

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