WASHINGTON (AP) — When the 119th Congress is sworn in Friday, House Speaker Mike Johnson will fight for his political life — again.
While the Louisiana Republican has the support of President-elect Donald Trump, it will be House Republicans who will decide whether to reelect him to his post as speaker of the House. Far-right Republicans have at times grown frustrated with Johnson's leadership and are prone to demanding concessions when their votes become essential.
A flop by Johnson could throw Monday's congressional certification of Trump's 2024 election victory into turmoil without a House speaker.
Here's the latest:
How many votes does Johnson need to win?
Johnson commands one of the slimmest majorities in modern times, 220-215, having lost seats in the November election.
The abrupt resignation of Rep. Matt Gaetz of Florida drops his tally to 220.
That leaves him relying on almost every Republican for support in the face of Democratic opposition, though the typical 218 majority needed could shift with absences and others voting only “present.”
The 118th Congress has come to a close
Before his election for speaker can begin, Speaker Mike Johnson opened Friday’s session by declaring that the 118th Congress has come to a close.
On his way to the House floor earlier, he was asked by reporters if he will win the speakership during the first round of voting.
“I hope so. We’ll see,” he said.
A festive mood in the House chamber ahead of the speaker vote
Lawmakers are quickly filtering into the House chambers for the start of the 119th Congress, where the first order of business will be a quorum call and then a roll call vote to elect the next speaker.
For now, it’s a festive atmosphere with many lawmakers bringing their children onto the House floor with them to take in some history.
Soon, it will become more serious as the speaker vote is held.
Rep. Mike Johnson, R-La., has the backing of President-elect Donald Trump, but can’t afford hardly any holdouts from the Republican side of the room if he hopes to return to holding the gavel.
Pelosi arrives in the House chamber
Democratic lawmakers are standing and applauding as Democratic Rep. Nancy Pelosi has entered the House chamber as a new Congress begins to gather.
The former speaker had hip replacement surgery recently at a U.S. military hospital in Germany after falling while at an event in Luxembourg with other members of Congress.
The former speaker walked gingerly to a seat in the middle of the chamber. Several colleagues moved quickly to greet her.
Members begin to spill onto the House floor ahead of speaker’s race
New and returning lawmakers walked around the chamber, taking selfies with their children and families ahead of what is expected to be a contentious few hours as Republicans fight amongst themselves to elect a speaker.
Johnson may not have the full support he needs
Johnson commands one of the slimmest majorities in modern times, 220-215, having lost seats in the November election. That leaves him relying on almost every Republican for support in the face of Democratic opposition.
Here’s a look at some of the Republicans who’ve signaled they may vote against him:
A look at some of the history-making members of Congress set to be sworn in today
The speaker’s election is set to dominate the opening of the new Congress, but the day will also bring a roster of history-making members.
In the Senate, two Black women — Lisa Blunt Rochester of Delaware and Angela Alsobrooks of Maryland — will be sworn in, the first time in the nation’s history two Black women senators will serve at the same time.
Sen.-elect Andy Kim of New Jersey also is making history as the first Korean American to join the chamber.
In the House, Sarah McBride is the first openly transgender person in the Congress.
And Speaker Emerita Nancy Pelosi, who recently suffered a fall overseas and underwent hip replacement surgery, will make her own return to Washington, a reminder of the power she wielded when Democrats last held the majority.
Has a speakership ever been vacant?
The speakership has been vacant only 13 times in U.S. history, according to the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service. No speaker had ever been removed until eight Republicans joined with Democrats to oust McCarthy.
Barring those instances, a speaker is normally elected at the start of a new Congress and serves in the job for the full two-year session.
Johnson’s message to holdouts: ‘We don’t have time for drama’
House Speaker Mike Johnson walked into the Capitol on Friday morning seemingly optimistic about his chances of being reelected speaker by his conference despite growing frustrations amongst far-right members of the party.
When asked by a reporter what his message was to his holdouts, the Louisiana Republican said, “We need to unify,” adding that the speaker election “is not just about one person but about moving forward with the America First agenda, the mandate given forward by the American people.”
Johnson denied that he was making any back-door deals.
“There is no quid pro quo here. I don’t do anything in exchange for a vote other than commit to make this institution work as effectively and efficiently as possible,” he said.
Trump wishes Johnson good luck
President-elect Donald Trump called the U.S. House speaker “a fine man of great ability” and wished him good luck on Friday, when the new Congress convenes and Republican lawmakers will decide whether to reelect Mike Johnson to lead their party.
Trump endorsed the Louisiana Republican earlier this week, but whether that support will be enough is unclear. Trump said Johnson “is very close to having 100% support,” but some members of the far right have grown increasingly frustrated with Johnson’s leadership and his handling of funding fights such as the recent short-term spending bill.
“A win for Mike today will be a big win for the Republican Party,” Trump posted on Truth Social.
What the speaker battle could mean for Trump
Johnson’s weak grip on the gavel threatens not only his own survival but Trump’s ambitious agenda of tax cuts and mass deportations as Republicans sweep to power in Washington.
A flop by Johnson could throw Monday’s congressional certification of Trump’s 2024 election victory into turmoil if there is no speaker.
Johnson commands one of the slimmest majorities in modern times, having lost seats in the November election, leaving him relying on almost every Republican for support and with nearly no votes to spare.
Electing a speaker
Electing a speaker is the first order of business for the U.S. House after a new session of Congress begins at noon. It’s a vote that members take even before being sworn into office.
The House cannot organize until it has a speaker because that person effectively serves as the House’s presiding officer and the institution’s administrative head. The House can elect a new speaker at any time if the person occupying that role dies, resigns or is removed from office.
Credit: AP
Credit: AP
Credit: AP
Credit: AP
